Vietnam, Germany and the United Kingdom rounded out the top five. Today, the largest share of Minnesota’s foreign-born population, nearly 58,000 people, came from Mexico. About 40,000 came from Somalia, and another nearly 37,000 residents came from India.
Where are the most immigrants to Minnesota from?
Today, the majority of Minnesota’s immigrants arrive from Mexico, Somalia, India, and Laos. About 9% of the state’s population were born in foreign countries. Minnesota’s foreign-born population includes a large number of refugees who have settled in the state.
What are the largest immigrant groups in Minnesota?
In 2018, the largest groups of foreign-born Minnesotans were born in Mexico (about 64,500); Somalia (33,500); India (30,200); Laos, including Hmong (24,400); Vietnam (18,600); China, excluding Hong Kong and Taiwan (18,600); Ethiopia (21,900); and Thailand, including Hmong (18,500).
Why did immigrants come to MN?
By 1850, many settlers from New England as well as immigrants from Norway, Sweden, and Germany had settled in Minnesota. Drawn by the lure of inexpensive farmland and a growing industrial base, diverse groups continued to migrate to Minnesota.
Where are modern Minnesota immigrants coming from?
The top countries of origin for immigrants were Mexico (12 percent of immigrants), Somalia (8 percent), India (6 percent), Laos (5 percent), and Ethiopia (5 percent). In 2018, 417,832 people in Minnesota (7 percent of the state’s population) were native-born Americans who had at least one immigrant parent.
Who were the first immigrants to Minnesota?
THE MINNESOTA OF RECORDED HISTORY was first populated several hundred years ago by Dakota and Ojibwe Indians. In the early 1800s, a trickle of European immigrants began to arrive; most were French Canadians who established a fur trade.
What nationalities settled Minnesota?
Online resources. The largest ethnic groups in Minnesota are Germans, Swedes, and Norwegians. By 1880 the foreign-born population in Minnesota included nearly 108,000 Scandinavians, many of whom were Norwegians; 66,000 Germans; and about 39,000 British, most of whom were Irish.
What percent of Minnesota is Swedish?
Swedish Americans by State
In 2020, Minnesota had the most Swedes, both by number (410,091) and by the percent of the state’s population they make up (7.3%).
What percentage of Minnesotans are German?
(38.6%)
Over 85.0% of Minnesota’s residents are of European descent, with the largest reported ancestries being German (38.6%), Norwegian (17.0%), Irish (11.9%), Swedish (9.8%), and English (5.4).
Why did Swedes go to Minnesota?
Over a quarter of a million Swedes came to Minnesota between 1850 and 1930, drawn primarily by economic opportunities not available to them at home. Once Swedish immigrant settlements were established in the state, they acted as magnets, creating migration chains that drew others.
Why did Germans move to Minnesota?
Landing in poverty, Germans transformed acres of wilderness into productive farms and brought to America their love of art, music, and sociability. Immigrants came to America intent on creating, in the words of one agent, “an earthly paradise of this Minnesota” and “a new Germany” soon rose in Stearns County.
Did Germans settle in Minnesota?
German immigrants settled in Minnesota starting in the 1850s, established cities like New Ulm, St. Cloud and Shakopee, and steadily gained in influence in St. Paul, too.
How many immigrants are in Minnesota?
472,849 individuals
Minnesota’s immigrant population totals 472,849 individuals representing 8.5% of the state’s total population, meaning one in 12 Minnesotans is foreign-born.
How many Polish people are in Minnesota?
By 2010, Minnesotans claiming Polish ancestry numbered over 260,000, or about 1 in every 20 residents. Poles settled throughout the state, with large concentrations in the Twin Cities, Winona, Duluth, and central Minnesota.
How has Minnesota been influenced by refugees?
Immigrants and refugees accounted for almost 6 percent of population growth in Minneapolis between 2014 and 2019, according to a new research report. And with that growth came more consumers boosting the economy, as well as more employees in key industries.
When did Europeans arrive in Minnesota?
The first Europeans to arrive in Minnesota were the French. Explorers such as Pierre Radisson and Medard des Groseilleirs first visited the region in the 1650s. These early explorers mapped out the coast of Lake Superior and claimed the land for France.
Who were the settlers in Minnesota?
The first permanent settlers in all of Minnesota were those in Hennepin County, organized in 1852 and named in honor of Father Hennepin, a Franciscan missionary born in 1640. He was with LaSalle on his expedition to the little known Great Lakes. They went on to the Mississippi River, following it up to the Falls of St.
Did the French settle in Minnesota?
French exploration in Minnesota is known have begun in the 17th century with explorers like Radisson, Groseilliers, and Le Sueur. After France signed a treaty with a number of tribes to allow trade in the area, French settlements began to appear.
What is the largest ethnic group in Minnesota?
Minnesota Demographics
- White: 81.64%
- Black or African American: 6.43%
- Asian: 4.91%
- Two or more races: 3.88%
- Other race: 2.12%
- Native American: 0.97%
- Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.04%
Why did Norwegians settle in Minnesota?
The land scarcity and famines that had pushed entire families to leave rural Norway had subsided, and young men from Norway’s cities now came in droves to Minnesota seeking better-paying employment. As railroad lines reduced the time needed to travel through the state, homestead properties were quickly snapped up.
Who lived in Minnesota before European settlers?
Early history
Until the middle of the 19th century, two major peoples occupied what is now Minnesota: the Ojibwa (also called Chippewa or Anishinaabe) in the north and east and the Dakota (Sioux) in the south and west.