Line 5 transports up to 540,000 barrels – or 22.68 million gallons – per day of light crude oil and natural gas liquids, according to Enbridge.
Does Michigan get gas from Line 5?
Line 5 supplies 65% of propane demand in the Upper Peninsula, and 55% of Michigan’s statewide propane needs. Overall, Line 5 transports up to 540,000 barrels per day (bpd) of light crude oil, light synthetic crude, and natural gas liquids (NGLs), which are refined into propane.
How much energy does Line 5 provide to Michigan?
Line 5 transports up to 540,000 barrels per day (bpd), or 22.68 million US gallons per day, of light crude oil, light synthetic crude and natural gas liquids (NGLs), which are refined into propane. Line 5 supplies 65% of propane demand in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, and 55% of Michigan’s statewide propane needs.
Does Michigan get oil from Line 5?
Today, much of the oil flowing through the Line 5 pipelines (90 to 95% of it) is coming from Canada and taking a shortcut through Michigan and the Straits of Mackinac before crossing back into Canada near Port Huron. Line 5 has spilled 33 times and at least 1.1 million gallons along its length since 1968.
Does Line 5 help Michigan?
LINE 5 PROVIDES ONLY A PORTION OF THE PROPANE IN MICHIGAN AND THERE ARE BETTER SOURCES TO MEET THE U.P. ‘S ENERGY NEEDS. The U.P. Energy Task Force has provided a number of solutions to meet the U.P.’s energy needs that will maintain affordability and access through proper planning and alternatives.
Where does Michigan get their gasoline from?
Its flammability is the major reason why people and businesses buy natural gas. Natural gas consumed in Michigan comes from gas and oil fields located primarily in Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, the Texas-Oklahoma Panhandle, on and off-shore Louisiana, and Alberta, Canada.
Where does the gas from Line 5 go?
Enbridge’s Line 5 pipeline transports 22 million gallons of crude oil and natural gas liquids across 645 miles of countryside every, single day — from Superior, Wisconsin through Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, under the Straits of Mackinac, and down to refineries in Sarnia, Ontario.
What would happens if Enbridge Line 5 is shut down?
A Line 5 shutdown would compromise crude supply to 10 refineries in the region to varying degrees, directly affecting fuel prices. Closing Line 5 would hurt Ohio and Michigan economies, and threaten union jobs.
Where does Michigan get its oil from?
Michigan has one oil refinery, located near Detroit, that can process about 140,000 barrels per calendar day of light sweet and heavy sour crude oils into gasoline, asphalt, propane, and other petroleum products. Crude oil produced from wells in western Canada enters Michigan by pipelines through Wisconsin and Indiana.
What will happen if Line 5 shutdown?
Expert witness testimony filed in the federal trespass case says a shutdown of the controversial pipeline likely would cause gasoline, jet fuel and diesel prices to increase by about a half-cent per gallon in Michigan and Wisconsin, and around 5 cents per gallon in Ontario.
What does Line 5 provide to Michigan?
Line 5 transports up to 540,000 barrels – or 22.68 million gallons – per day of light crude oil and natural gas liquids, according to Enbridge.
Where does Michigan propane come from?
Deliveries of crude oil are made to Marysville, where they’re taken to regional refineries—one in Detroit, two in Toledo—that produce gas, diesel, jet fuel and other petroleum products. NGLs are refined into propane in Sarnia, Canada, and returned directly to Michigan for consumption and storage.
How many leaks has Line 5 had?
Since 1968, Line 5 has spilled more 1.1 million gallons in 33 separate spills across the pipeline’s length. In 2018, a 12,000-pound anchor was sliced five cables and damaged the Line 5 oil pipeline.
What are the dangers of Enbridge Line 5?
Enbridge pipelines that travel through the Straits of Mackinac, known as Line 5, pose the dangerous risk of a potential oil spill in our Great Lakes (Enbridge is responsible for the broken pipe that dumped 1 million gallons of tar sands oil into the Kalamazoo River).
What is going on with Line 5?
Gretchen Whitmer ordered fossil fuel company Enbridge to shut down its dangerous Line 5 oil pipeline, which runs beneath the Straits of Mackinac in the Great Lakes, by May 12. Whitmer issued the order after she terminated the pipeline’s 1953 easement.
Is there oil under the Great Lakes?
Oil and Gas Production in the Great Lakes. No offshore oil and gas drilling in the Great Lakes has occurred in U.S. waters. Several states have attempted to drill onshore for oil and gas under the Great Lakes, but operating wells exist only in Michigan.
What does the Michigan pipeline supply?
The pipelines became operational in 1953. Today, they carry up to 23 million gallons daily of light crude oil and liquid natural gas (for propane).
Where does the US get most of its gas?
The top five source countries of U.S. gross petroleum imports in 2021 were Canada, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Colombia.
How many refineries are in Michigan?
1
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| Download Series History Definitions, Sources & Notes | ||
|---|---|---|
| Show Data By: Data Series Area | 2017 | 2019 |
| Total Number of Operable Refineries | 1 | 1 |
| Operating | 1 | 1 |
| Idle | 0 | 0 |
How long will it take to build the Line 5 tunnel?
four years
Construction is expected to take at least four years. The timeline would push completion to at least 2028, a decade after the state reached an agreement for construction of the tunnel and 75 years after the company obtained an easement in 1953 for Line 5’s placement in the Straits of Mackinac.
Why do they want to shut down Line 5?
It carries oil from Superior, Wisconsin through the Straits of Mackinac into Michigan, reaching refineries in Sarnia, Ontario. Opponents of Line 5 and Indigenous tribes want the oil pipeline shut down, saying the aging pipes pose a risk of polluting the Great Lakes, the world’s largest accessible body of freshwater.