What Is The Difference Between Equator And Meridians?

In brief, Equator is the imaginary horizontal line circling the Earth midway between the North and South poles while Prime Meridian is the imaginary vertical line that runs through Greenwich, England. Moreover, Equator is at 0° latitude while Prime Meridian and is at 0° longitude.

What is the difference between Equator and latitude?

These lines are known as parallels. A circle of latitude is an imaginary ring linking all points sharing a parallel. The Equator is the line of 0 degrees latitude. Each parallel measures one degree north or south of the Equator, with 90 degrees north of the Equator and 90 degrees south of the Equator.

What is the difference between the Equator?

Difference between equator and prime meridian is that the former divides earth into northern and southern hemispheres. And, the latter divides earth into eastern and western hemispheres.
Difference between Equator and Prime Meridian.

What is difference between Prime Meridian and meridian?

Any line of longitude (a meridian) can serve as the 0 longitude line. However, there is an international agreement that the meridian that runs through Greenwich, England, is considered the official prime meridian.

What is the difference between meridians and longitude?

Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian. Longitude is measured by imaginary lines that run around the Earth vertically (up and down) and meet at the North and South Poles. These lines are known as meridians. Each meridian measures one arcdegree of longitude.

What country is on the Equator and Prime Meridian?

Null Island

Where is the exact place on Earth?

To help us locate places on the earth’s surface, we use a coordinate system. This coordinate system is like placing a giant grid over the earth. This grid has lines extending from east to west called lines of latitude and lines extending from north to south called lines of longitude.

What is Equator Short answer?

An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. An equator divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. The Earth is widest at its Equator.

Which country Equator passes?

The Equator passes through 13 countries: Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Sao Tome & Principe, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, Maldives, Indonesia and Kiribati. At least half of these countries rank among the poorest in the world.

Which country is not located on the equator?

The landmasses of Maldives and Kiribati, however, do not touch the equator itself.

How many meridians are there?

There are “12 Principal Meridians” where each meridian corresponds to either a hollow or solid organ; interacting with it and extending along a particular extremity (i.e. arm or leg).

Why is Greenwich the Prime Meridian?

There were two main reasons for the choice. The first was the fact that the USA had already chosen Greenwich as the basis for its own national time zone system. The second was that in the late 19th century, 72% of the world’s commerce depended on sea-charts which used Greenwich as the Prime Meridian.

Where is the meridian line?

Greenwich
What is the meridian line? The meridian line in Greenwich represents the Prime Meridian of the world, Longitude Zero (0° 0′ 0″). Every place on the Earth is measured in terms of its angle east or west from this line. Since 1884, the Prime Meridian has served as the reference point for Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

Why longitudes are called meridians?

Longitudes are known as meridians because in Geographical sense, meridians are great circles which are not parallel to each other but intersect each other at the North and the South Poles. Same stands true of the longitudes. All longitudes are great circles which meet at the Poles.

What is on the equator?

The equator passes through 13 countries: Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Sao Tome & Principe, Gabon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Somalia, Maldives, Indonesia and Kiribati.

Are meridians parallel?

Parallels run from east to west and never intersect with each other whereas meridians run from north to south and intersect at the north and south poles. This is the key difference between parallels and meridians.

Why is the Equator zero degrees?

Cartographers have divided up the Earth into a grid of imaginary lines that run both north and south (latitude) and east and west (longitude). Zero degrees latitude is the line designating the Equator and divides the Earth into two equal hemispheres (north and south). The Equator is located at a latitude of 0 degrees.

Whats the opposite of the Equator?

The Equator separates the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. The Equator is at 0° latitude. The Prime Meridian separates the Eastern and Western Hemispheres.

Why is Equator marked 0 degrees?

Latitude lines are a numerical way to measure how far north or south of the equator a place is located. The equator is the starting point for measuring latitude–that’s why it’s marked as 0 degrees latitude.

What is not true of Equator?

Precise location. The precise location of the equator is not truly fixed; the true equatorial plane is perpendicular to the Earth’s rotation axis, which drifts about 9 metres (30 ft) during a year.

In which body of water is 15?

The 15th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 15 degrees south of the Earth’s equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America.
Around the world.