Covering approximately 800 miles, the Santa Fe Trail extends from Independence, Missouri to present day Santa Fe, New Mexico. The Trail originally began in Franklin, Missouri, but the trail head was moved to Fort Osage and, by 1827, to Independence. The Santa Fe Trail and national park units on it route.
What trails started in Independence Missouri?
The Oregon Trail, Mormon History, Historic Sites. Tens of thousands of American pioneers took their first steps west in Independence, MO. Long before the days of President Harry S. Truman, the pioneers made Independence the most popular starting point for the Oregon Trail.
What cities did the Santa Fe Trail go through?
From there, it trekked through southwest Kansas and the western panhandle of Oklahoma before venturing into Round Mound and Point of Rocks, New Mexico and San Miguel. After navigating the Glorieta Mountain Pass, it ended in Santa Fe.
What was the name of the westward path that led from Independence Missouri to Santa Fe New Mexico?
The Santa Fe Trail was established to haul freight from Kansas City to Santa Fe, New Mexico and to trade with the Spanish. Early in the 1820s wagon trains were being sent over this route (Santa Fe Trail) from the Missouri River to Santa Fe, NM.
Where did the Santa Fe Trail cross the Missouri River?
The upper crossing was situated near the Missouri-Kansas state line, just north of the Jackson-Cass county line, 18 miles south of the Kansas River, and about four miles south of the later town of New Santa Fe.
Where did the Santa Fe Trail start?
Franklin, Missouri
Covering approximately 800 miles, the Santa Fe Trail extends from Independence, Missouri to present day Santa Fe, New Mexico. The Trail originally began in Franklin, Missouri, but the trail head was moved to Fort Osage and, by 1827, to Independence. The Santa Fe Trail and national park units on it route.
What is Independence Missouri famous for?
Today, Independence is better known for its importance in the history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and as the childhood hometown of President Harry S. Truman. The city also hosts a number of historic museums that document its regional importance in the mid-19th century.
How long did it take to travel the Santa Fe Trail?
8 to 10 weeks
How long did it take to travel the Trail? For most people, it took 8 to 10 weeks to travel by wagon train between Independence or Westport, Missouri and Santa Fe, New Mexico.
What did pioneers eat on the Santa Fe Trail?
For Western Indian tribes, food staples included cornmeal, sunflower-seed meal, acorns, and deer, buffalo and dog, he says. Indian delicacies included buffalo hide shavings cooked with chokecherries.
Where did the Old Spanish Trail start and end?
The Old Spanish National Historic Trail runs between Santa Fe, New Mexico and Los Angeles, California. Over its years of use, it followed several different routes through New Mexico, Colorado, Utah, Arizona, Nevada, and Southern California.
Who started the Santa Fe Trail?
trader William Becknell
Between 1821 and 1880, the Santa Fe Trail was primarily a commercial highway connecting Missouri and Santa Fe, New Mexico. The route was pioneered by Missouri trader William Becknell, who left Franklin, Missouri in September 1821.
Why did the Oregon Trail start in Missouri?
Overcrowding at the Wayne City landing for Independence, followed soon by a cholera epidemic, left emigrants looking for other jumping-off spots. Westport, Oregon Crossing, Fort Leavenworth, and Weston were further up the river in Missouri, which meant that jumping off from those towns would save a few days’ travel.
What route did the pioneers take?
The Oregon Trail was a roughly 2,000-mile route from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon City, Oregon, which was used by hundreds of thousands of American pioneers in the mid-1800s to emigrate west. The trail was arduous and snaked through Missouri and present-day Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming, Idaho and finally into Oregon.
Where did the Mormon Trail start and end?
Mormon Trail, in U.S. history, the route taken by Mormons from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Great Salt Lake in what would become the state of Utah.
Where did the Santa Fe Trail go through Kansas?
The Santa Fe Trail cuts across Kansas on it way to Santa Fe, New Mexico. US 56 & US 50 highways in Kansas follow the Trail through the State. Fort Leavenworth, the oldest active Army post west of the Mississippi River, has devoted more than 170 years of service to the nation.
Why is the Santa Fe Trail called that?
The route was pioneered in 1821 by a trader called William Becknell (1796–1865). Because the road began in Santa Fe, it was called the Santa Fe Trail. The southern Cimarron Fork shortened the journey by 100 miles but carried the danger of offering limited water. 75% of people chose this route.
Why did the Santa Fe Trail start?
After Louisiana (New France) was sold to the United States in 1803 (Louisiana Purchase), Americans improved and publicized the Santa Fe Trail beginning in 1822, in order to take advantage of new trade opportunities with Mexico which had just won independence from Spain in the Mexican War of Independence.
Where is the the Santa Fe trail today?
The Santa Fe Trail National Historic Trail are extends between Missouri and Santa Fe, New Mexico.
Which Missouri city was the primary starting point of the trail?
The basic route follows river valleys as grass and water were absolutely necessary. While the first few parties organized and departed from Elm Grove, the Oregon Trail’s primary starting point was Independence, Missouri, or Kansas City (Missouri), on the Missouri River.
Is there an LDS Temple in Independence Missouri?
The Temple in Independence, Missouri, is a house of worship and education “dedicated to the pursuit of peace”. It dominates the skyline of Independence and has become the focal point of the headquarters of the Community of Christ (formerly the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints).
What is the crime rate in Independence MO?
Independence Annual Crimes
| Violent | Total | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Crimes | 791 | 6,129 |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000 residents) | 6.43 | 49.82 |