Starting initially in Independence or Kansas City in Missouri, the initial trail followed the Santa Fe Trail into Kansas south of the Wakarusa River.
What trail started in Independence Missouri?
The Oregon Trail
The Oregon Trail, Mormon History, Historic Sites. Tens of thousands of American pioneers took their first steps west in Independence, MO. Long before the days of President Harry S. Truman, the pioneers made Independence the most popular starting point for the Oregon Trail.
Did the Oregon Trail pass through Missouri?
The Oregon Trail was a roughly 2,000-mile route from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon City, Oregon, which was used by hundreds of thousands of American pioneers in the mid-1800s to emigrate west. The trail was arduous and snaked through Missouri and present-day Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming, Idaho and finally into Oregon.
Why did the Oregon Trail begin in Missouri?
Overcrowding at the Wayne City landing for Independence, followed soon by a cholera epidemic, left emigrants looking for other jumping-off spots. Westport, Oregon Crossing, Fort Leavenworth, and Weston were further up the river in Missouri, which meant that jumping off from those towns would save a few days’ travel.
Where in Missouri did the Oregon Trail begin?
Independence, Missouri
While the first few parties organized and departed from Elm Grove, the Oregon Trail’s primary starting point was Independence, Missouri, or Kansas City (Missouri), on the Missouri River.
What is Independence Missouri famous for?
Today, Independence is better known for its importance in the history of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and as the childhood hometown of President Harry S. Truman. The city also hosts a number of historic museums that document its regional importance in the mid-19th century.
Which states did the Oregon Trail go through?
The Trail passes through the following seven states: Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington. The trail begins at its eastern end in Wayne City, Missouri, but emigrants also departed from St. Joseph, Missouri, and Omaha, Nebraska. The route ends in Oregon City, Oregon.
Which Missouri City was the primary starting point of the trail?
The trail began at the old Independence Landing north of Independence, Missouri. Here emigrants left steamboats after a five or six day journey from St. Louis. The center of activity in the small town of Independence was the bustling square.
What towns does the Oregon Trail go through?
Oregon Trail Historic Sites:
- Landmarks Along the Oregon Trail.
- Independence, Missouri – Queen City of the Trails.
- Vieux Crossing, Kansas.
- Alcove Spring – Blue Rapids, Kansas.
- Rock Creek Station, Nebraska.
- Fort McPherson, Nebraska.
- Fort Kearny – Kearney, Nebraska.
- Oregon Trail Through the Platte River Valley, Nebraska.
How long was the Oregon Trail from Missouri to Oregon?
2170 miles
The Oregon Trail was a wagon road stretching 2170 miles from Missouri to Oregon’s Willamette Valley.
Where is the Oregon Trail in Missouri?
Independence Courthouse Square- Truman Courthouse
Historic Truman Courthouse is the official start of the Oregon Trail, where wagons were outfitted through much of the emigration era. The original building on the site went up in 1836 in the Colonial Revival style.
What city did the Oregon Trail End in?
Oregon City
The final wagon stop on the Oregon trail, Oregon City welcomes visitors with food, drink, museums and outdoor activities. Oregon City was the end of the trail for many because it was where land claims were granted for Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Wyoming.
Why was Independence Missouri an important place in the 1840s?
Independence, Missouri
By the 1840’s, it was the most popular “jumping off” point for pioneers to stock their wagons with supplies before heading out to Oregon or California. Missionaries from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints attempted to make Independence their Zion, or holy capital.
How did settlers get to Independence Missouri?
Thousands of wagon trains slowly snaked their way along rugged trails, crossing wind-swept prairies, barren deserts, and formidable mountain ranges. The pioneer adventurers faced severe weather, accidents, deadly plagues, and many other dangers to seek trade, new homes and opportunities in the West.
How did people get to Independence Missouri?
In the meantime, William Becknell had blazed the Santa Fe Trail in 1821, from Franklin, Missouri, some 100 miles to the east, passing right through the area that would later become Independence. As the town grew, it soon became the eastern terminus of the Santa Fe Trail.
What is the crime rate in Independence MO?
Independence Annual Crimes
| Violent | Total | |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Crimes | 791 | 6,129 |
| Crime Rate (per 1,000 residents) | 6.43 | 49.82 |
What president was born in Independence Missouri?
Harry S Truman
Born in rural Missouri in 1884, Harry S Truman moved to Independence with his family when he was six years old, so that he and his brother and sister could attend city schools.
Who was the founder of Independence Missouri?
founder Joseph Smith
In 1831, members of the Latter Day Saint movement began moving to the Jackson County, Missouri area. Shortly thereafter, founder Joseph Smith declared a spot west of the Courthouse Square to be the place for his prophesied temple of the New Jerusalem, in expectation of the Second Coming of Christ.
Which state was not part of the Oregon Trail?
The places we now know as Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, Idaho, and Utah would probably not be a part of the United States today were it not for the Oregon Trail. That’s because the Trail was the only way for settlers to get across the mountains.
Which of these states did the Oregon Trail not pass through?
Only around 80,000 of the estimated 400,000 Oregon Trail emigrants actually ended their journey in Oregon’s Willamette Valley. Of the rest, the vast majority splintered off from the main route in either Wyoming or Idaho and took separate trails leading to California and Utah.
Is 1883 based on the Oregon Trail?
Vast barren plains, tumultuous rivers, deadly bandits. These are just a few of the many obstacles faced on the Oregon trail.