He argued with considerable force that the legal jurisdiction of the Convention was limited, that the delegates were assembled not to devise a pure democratic government in which each citizen was equally represented, but a federation of independent states in which each state was equally represented.
What did William Paterson believe in?
Paterson was an advocate for a more energetic national government during the Constitutional Convention, opposing the proposal that both houses in Congress be apportioned according to population. Since he was from a smaller state, Paterson feared it would give too much power to states with more inhabitants.
What did Paterson say was the purpose of the convention?
William Paterson (1745–1806) presented a plan of government to the Convention that came to be called the “New Jersey Plan.” Paterson wanted to retain a unicameral (one-house) legislature with equal votes of states and have the national legislature elect the executive.
How did William Paterson impact the Constitutional Convention?
In 1787 Paterson headed the New Jersey delegation to the federal Constitutional Convention, where he played a leading role in the opposition of the small states to representation according to population in the federal legislature.
Did William Paterson support ratification?
With the ratification of the Federal Constitution, Paterson became one of the strongest supporters of constitutional and national supremacy.
Is William Paterson a anti federalist?
Paterson went on to become one of New Jersey’s first US. senators (1789-90). He was a strong nationalist who supported the Federalist party. As a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, he played an important role in drafting the Judiciary Act of 1789 that established the federal court system.
What did William Paterson not like about the Virginia Plan?
William Paterson argues against the Virginia Plan, because he particularly does not like how it would be unfair to the small states. In the Virginia plan, representation was based on the state’s population. The greater the population the greater the amount of votes which is why many opposed it.
How did the Great Compromise resolve the dispute about representation?
The compromise provided for a bicameral federal legislature that used a dual system of representation: the upper house would have equal representation from each state, while the lower house would have proportional representation based on a state’s population.
What did New Jersey want at the Constitutional Convention?
The New Jersey Plan was a proposal for the structure of the U.S. federal government put forward by William Paterson at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. The proposal was a response to the Virginia Plan, which Paterson believed would put too much power in large states to the disadvantage of smaller states.
Why was the New Jersey Plan rejected?
The New Jersey Plan Was Rejected In Part.
The convention voted to see which plan would pass, and Paterson lost by a vote of 7-3. However, this lack of a unanimous vote and the strong will of those smaller states meant that the matter wasn’t over.
Who is known as the Father of the Constitution?
James Madison, America’s fourth President (1809-1817), made a major contribution to the ratification of the Constitution by writing The Federalist Papers, along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. In later years, he was referred to as the “Father of the Constitution.”
Who supported the New Jersey Plan?
The New Jersey Plan was supported by the states of New York, Connecticut, Delaware, and New Jersey. It proposed a unicameral legislature with one vote per state.
What does Publius stand for?
Origin and meaning of the name
Publius is thought to derive from the same root as populus and publicus, meaning “the people” or “of the people”.
Who opposed the Virginia Plan?
smaller states
The smaller states opposed the Virginia Plan because the resolution for proportional representation would mean that smaller states would have less say in government than the larger states. If the Virginia Plan was agreed each state would have a different number of representatives based on the state’s population.
Who favored the Virginia Plan?
Supporters of the Virginia Plan included James Madison, George Washington, Edmund Randolph, and the states of Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia.
On which point did the Virginia and New Jersey plans disagree?
Cards
| Term What was the importance of the Magna Carta? | Definition It limited the power of the English King |
|---|---|
| Term Which leader was known as “The Father of the Constitution? | Definition James Madison |
| Term On which point did the Virginia and New Jersey plans disagree? | Definition how the states should be represented in congress |
What two issues did the Great Compromise settle?
The Great Compromise settled matters of representation in the federal government. The Three-Fifths Compromise settled matters of representation when it came to the enslaved population of southern states and the importation of enslaved Africans. The Electoral College settled how the president would be elected.
Which plan resolved the issue of representation for the US Constitution?
Called the “Great Compromise” or the “Connecticut Compromise,” this unique plan for congressional representation resolved the most controversial aspect of the drafting of the Constitution.
What problem did the Great Compromise solve?
The Great Compromise solved the issue of the representation of states by creating two houses. This is called a bicameral legislature.
What plan of government was proposed by William Paterson?
the The New Jersey Plan
William Paterson introduced a plan now known as the The New Jersey Plan. Mr. Paterson’s plan was designed to keep an equal vote in Congress for each state, an issue that would be fought over for the next month.
What was the main perspective of the delegates from the smaller states like New Jersey?
The New Jersey Plan was therefore formulated by delegates from the small states providing alternative ideas for a new government system as a response to the Virginia Plan to prevent the large states becoming too powerful.