The main diet for the buffalo is roughage such as grass, legumes and straw. The roughage can be fed either fresh as pasture or in a cut-and-carry-system or conserved as hay or silage. The roughage is often complemented with grains, concentrate and agro-industrial by-products such as oil-seed cakes, sugar cane tops etc.
Which feed is best for buffalo in India?
Mustard cake. It is widely used cattle feed in Northern India.
How can I increase my milk production in buffalo?
How to increase milk yield and fat percent of a dairy cow/buffalo…
- Provide 20 to 25 kgs of green fodder.
- Provide 10 kgs of dry fodder.
- Provide 4 kgs of concentrate feed – increase this quantity for high milkers.
- Provide 50 grams mineral mixture – this is very important.
- Provide 30 liters of hygienic/clean water.
What is the diet of a buffalo?
Diet. Buffalo are herbivores, and so eat only vegetation. Their favorite foods are grass and herbs, but water buffalo will also eat aquatic plants. Both African and Asian buffalo will eat shrubs and trees when they can’t find grass or herbs to eat.
Which is the best feed for cattle?
A medium protein grain mixture is most suitable when milk is fed freely. A grain mixture of oats – 35 percent, linseed cake – 5 percent, bran – 30 percent, barley – 10 percent, groundnut cake – 20 percent may be fed to the calves. Another good mixture consists of ground maize – 2 parts, wheat bran – 2parts.
How much food does a buffalo eat per day?
The average quantities of green fodder, dry fodder and concentrates fed per crossbred cow herd per day was 15.89 kg, 9.61 kg, and 7.28 kg. In case of buffalo the quantities of green fodder, dry fodder and concentrates was 11.12 kg, 5.98 kg, 5.24 kg per day.
What is the cheapest cattle feed?
“Corn residue is one of the lowest cost forages on a cost per pound of energy. That’s why mixing a high energy and protein feed like distillers’ grains with a low quality forage like corn stalks is so cost effective.
Which injection is given to buffalo for milk?
Oxytocin (OT)
Oxytocin (OT) injections to milch cattle for milk letdown have become a common practice amongst dairy farmers in India.
What if buffalo is not giving milk?
If milk down is a problem then the best way is to stimulate udder and teats atleast for one minute and then start milking. The milk down would be normal. Kindly donot use any hormonal injections like oxytocin.
How much milk does a buffalo give per day?
A Murrah buffalo milk yield usually ranges from 10 liters per day to 16 liters per day. There are also buffaloes that yield more than 16 liters but their price will be higher. Murrah buffalo yield ranges in the range of 2500 to 3600 liters per lactation.
What is the lifespan of buffalo?
The average lifespan of a cow or buffalo is 15 – 25 years but dairy animals survive only four to five years, due to the intense abuse they suffer in dairies.
How many times a buffalo can give birth?
A buffalo usually produces, on average, two calves every 3 years. However, in well-managed herds, calving intervals of 14 to 15 months have been achieved.
How long can a buffalo live?
Today bison live in all 50 states, including Native American lands, wildlife refuges, national parks and private lands. 12. Bison can live up to 20 years old. The average lifespan for a bison is 10–20 years, but some live to be older.
Which oil cake is best for Buffalo?
Groundnut oil cake
Groundnut oilcake is one of the best protein supplements for livestock feeding and is extensively used.
How do you make buffalo feed?
The main diet for the buffalo is roughage such as grass, legumes and straw. The roughage can be fed either fresh as pasture or in a cut-and-carry-system or conserved as hay or silage. The roughage is often complemented with grains, concentrate and agro-industrial by-products such as oil-seed cakes, sugar cane tops etc.
What cattle feed is high in protein?
The most common protein sources available in the Western U.S. include soybean meal and alfalfa hay.
Which is more profitable cow or buffalo?
The study conducted in Karnal district of Haryana revealed that milk production by rearing buffalo was more profitable as compared to that of cow. The gross income (Rs. 22249.52) and net income (Rs. 3720.28) per buffalo per annum was significantly higher as compared to (Rs.
Which breed buffalo gives more milk?
Among Indian buffalo breeds, Murrah is noted to have the highest milk yield.
What is mineral mixture for buffalo?
RIGMIN FORTE is a Chelated Mineral Mixture acts as a Growth Promoter. It helps to Increase Milk Production & Fat Percentage in Milk. It also Helps in Reducing Calcium, Phosphorus & Minerals Deficiency in Animals. Its an ideal feed supplement for Cow, Buffalo, Horse, Sheep, Goat, Pig, Calf, Swine & Fishes.
What is sweet feed for cattle?
Because it contains molasses, textured cattle feed is often referred to as “sweet feed.” Today’s textured cattle feed, which uses less molasses than in the past, still provides an advantage; it makes the feed more palatable, which is good news for your cattle.
How many times a day do you feed cows?
Traditionally most dairy producers provide a total mixed ration (TMR) to their lactating dairy cattle twice per day (2x). However, many producers are electing to feed their cows only once per day (1x), as a means of reducing labour costs.